On the evening of September 19, 2025, President Xi Jinping spoke with U.S. President Donald J. Trump on the phone. The two presidents had a candid and in-depth exchange of views on the current state of China-U.S. relations and other issues of mutual interest, and provided strategic guidance for the steady development of China-U.S. relations going forward. The conversation was pragmatic, positive and constructive.President Xi pointed out that China and the United States were allies who fought shoulder to shoulder during WWII. Recently, China solemnly commemorated the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, and invited the families of American Flying Tigers to watch the parade on the Tian’anmen Rostrum. The Chinese people will not forget the valuable support from the U.S. and other anti-fascist Allied nations for China’s War of Resistance. Honoring fallen heroes and remembering history is essential for cherishing peace and creating a better future.President Xi stressed the vital importance of China-U.S. relations. China and the United States are fully capable of helping each other succeed and prospering together for the good of the two countries and the whole world. For that vision to materialize, both sides need to work hard and in the same direction, so as to realize mutual respect, peaceful coexistence and win-win cooperation. The recent consultation between Chinese and U.S. officials reflected the spirit of equality, respect and mutual benefit. They can continue to properly handle the outstanding issues in bilateral relations and strive for win-win outcomes. The U.S. side should refrain from imposing unilateral trade restrictions so as not to disrupt the outcomes of multiple rounds of consultation between the two sides. China’s position on the TikTok issue is clear: The Chinese government respects the wishes of the company in question, and would be happy to see productive commercial negotiations in keeping with market rules lead to a solution that complies with China’s laws and regulations and takes into account the interests of both sides. The U.S. side needs to provide an open, fair and non-discriminatory environment for Chinese investors.President Trump said that China’s recent parade was phenomenal and beautiful. The U.S.-China relationship is the most important bilateral relationship. The two countries working together can get many great things done that are good for peace and stability of the world. The U.S. would like to have a long-term, big and great relationship with China. The U.S. will work with China on the economy and trade, and support their teams in reaching a proper deal on TikTok through consultation. The U.S. will also work with China for world peace.

On September 14, 2025, President Xi Jinping exchanged congratulatory messages with Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein Alois Philipp Maria to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries.Xi Jinping noted that over the past 75 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations, China and Liechtenstein have consistently adhered to mutual respect and trust, actively engaged in friendly exchanges and cooperation, and closely coordinated in multilateral arenas, setting an example of friendly coexistence and mutually beneficial cooperation between large and small countries. Xi Jinping said that he attaches great importance to the development of China-Liechtenstein relations and stands ready to work with Hereditary Prince Alois Philipp Maria to continuously deepen friendship and cooperation between the two countries.Alois Philipp Maria said that since the establishment of diplomatic relations, Liechtenstein and China have maintained friendship, deepened bilateral exchanges, expanded areas of cooperation, increased mutual support, and jointly developed a stable and trusting partnership, which is particularly important in today's era of multiple challenges. He expressed firm belief that Liechtenstein and China will continue to enhance exchanges and cooperation and jointly promote development and prosperity in the future.

On September 14, 2025, President Xi Jinping exchanged congratulatory messages with President of the Swiss Confederation Karin Keller-Sutter to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Switzerland.Xi Jinping noted that China and Switzerland set a model of friendly cooperation between countries with different social systems and at different stages of development. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations 75 years ago, the two sides have jointly fostered the China-Switzerland cooperation spirit featuring equality, innovation and win-win results, achieving fruitful results in bilateral and multilateral cooperation, enhancing the well-being of the two peoples, and making positive contributions to upholding multilateralism and free trade. Xi Jinping said he attaches great importance to the development of China-Switzerland relations and stands ready to work with President Karin Keller-Sutter to take the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations as an opportunity to deepen economic, trade and financial cooperation as well as people-to-people and cultural exchanges, elevate the China-Switzerland innovative strategic partnership to a new level, and make new contributions to promoting an equal and orderly multipolar world and a universally beneficial and inclusive economic globalization.Karin Keller-Sutter said that over the past 75 years, Switzerland and China have adhered to exchanges and dialogues, mutual respect and practical cooperation, and have established a diverse and solid partnership. The entry into force of the free trade agreement between the two countries in 2014 and the establishment of their innovative strategic partnership in 2016 are both milestones in Switzerland-China relations, marking the continuous expansion and deepening of cooperation across various fields. Looking ahead, Switzerland is willing to continue to deepen exchanges and cooperation with China and enhance the long-term friendship between the two countries.

Statement by H.E. Xi JinpingPresident of the People's Republic of ChinaAt the Virtual BRICS SummitSeptember 8, 2025Your Excellency President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva,Distinguished Colleagues,It is very relevant that we BRICS leaders have this virtual summit today to discuss thoroughly the current international situation and issues of common interest.As we speak, transformation unseen in a century is accelerating across the world. Hegemonism, unilateralism, and protectionism are getting more and more rampant. Trade wars and tariff wars waged by some country severely disrupt the world economy and undermine international trade rules. At this critical juncture, BRICS countries, standing at the forefront of the Global South, should act on the BRICS Spirit of openness, inclusiveness and win-win cooperation, jointly defend multilateralism and the multilateral trading system, advance greater BRICS cooperation, and build a community with a shared future for humanity. To this end, I wish to make three proposals.First, we should uphold multilateralism to defend international fairness and justice. History tells us that multilateralism is the shared aspiration of the people and the overarching trend of our time. It provides an important underpinning for world peace and development. The Global Governance Initiative that I proposed is aimed at galvanizing joint global action for a more just and equitable global governance system. We should follow the principle of extensive consultation and joint contribution for shared benefit, and safeguard the international system with the United Nations at its core and the international order based on international law, so as to cement the foundations of multilateralism. At the same time, we should actively promote greater democracy in international relations and increase the representation and voice of Global South countries. We should improve the global governance system through reform so as to fully mobilize resources from all quarters and tackle more effectively the common challenges for humanity.Second, we should uphold openness and win-win cooperation to safeguard the international economic and trade order. Economic globalization is an irresistible trend of history. Countries cannot thrive without an international environment of open cooperation, and no country can afford to retreat to self-imposed isolation. No matter how the international landscape may evolve, we must stay committed to building an open global economy, so as to share opportunities and achieve win-win outcomes in openness. We should uphold the multilateral trading system with the World Trade Organization at its core and oppose all forms of protectionism. We should promote a universally beneficial and inclusive economic globalization, place development at the heart of our international agenda, and ensure that Global South countries participate in international cooperation as equals and share in the fruits of development.Third, we should uphold solidarity and cooperation to foster synergy for common development. As a Chinese saying goes, "It takes a good blacksmith to forge good steel." We can only cope with external challenges more effectively when we manage our own affairs well in the first place. BRICS countries account for nearly half of the world's population, around 30 percent of global economic output, and one-fifth of global trade. We are also home to major natural resources, big manufacturers and vast markets. The more closely we work together, the more resilient, resourceful and effective we are in addressing external risks and challenges. China is ready to work with fellow BRICS countries to implement the Global Development Initiative and advance high-quality Belt and Road cooperation. We should leverage our respective strengths, deepen practical cooperation, and make our business, financial, scientific and technological cooperation more productive, so as to strengthen the foundation, momentum and impact of greater BRICS cooperation and deliver more practical benefits to our peoples.Distinguished Colleagues,Strong wind tests the resilience of grass, and fierce fire reveals true gold. As long as we step up to take our responsibilities and look out for each other, the giant ship of BRICS will brave the shifting international tides and sail far and steady.Thank you.

On September 6, 2025, the 15th plenary session of the China-Russia Friendship Committee for Peace and Development was held in Vladivostok, Russia. President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory message to the plenary session.Xi Jinping emphasized that the China-Russia Friendship Committee for Peace and Development, over the past 28 years since its establishment, has stayed true to its founding mission of promoting friendship and cooperation, fully served the overall interests of China-Russia relations, and consolidated the social and popular support for bilateral relations. He expressed the hope that the committee will take this meeting as an opportunity to actively play the role of the main channel for people-to-people exchanges between the two countries and write a friendly chapter of mutual understanding and solidarity between the two peoples in the new era.On the same day, Russian President Vladimir Putin also sent a congratulatory message to the plenary session.

On September 6, 2025, the 15th plenary session of the China-Russia Friendship Committee for Peace and Development was held in Vladivostok, Russia. President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory message to the plenary session.Xi Jinping emphasized that the China-Russia Friendship Committee for Peace and Development, over the past 28 years since its establishment, has stayed true to its founding mission of promoting friendship and cooperation, fully served the overall interests of China-Russia relations, and consolidated the social and popular support for bilateral relations. He expressed the hope that the committee will take this meeting as an opportunity to actively play the role of the main channel for people-to-people exchanges between the two countries and write a friendly chapter of mutual understanding and solidarity between the two peoples in the new era.On the same day, Russian President Vladimir Putin also sent a congratulatory message to the plenary session.

On September 5, 2025, President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory letter to the World Smart Industry Expo 2025.Xi Jinping noted that currently, artificial intelligence (AI) technology is rapidly evolving, profoundly transforming human production and lifestyles, and reshaping the global industrial landscape. China attaches great importance to the development and governance of AI and actively promotes the deep integration of AI technological innovation with industrial innovation to empower high-quality economic and social development and help improve people's lives.Xi Jinping stressed that AI should be an international public good that benefits humanity. China is ready to engage in extensive international cooperation with countries around the world in the field of AI, strengthen synergy and coordination in development strategies, governance rules, technical standards and other aspects, promote the sound and vigorous development of the intelligent industry, and ensure that the achievements of intelligent industry better benefit people in all countries.The World Smart Industry Expo 2025 opened in Chongqing on September 5, with the themes of "AI+" and "Intelligent Connected New Energy Vehicles". The expo is co-hosted by the Chongqing Municipal People's Government and the Tianjin Municipal People's Government.

On the afternoon of August 31, President Xi Jinping met at the Tianjin Guest House with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who is in China to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit 2025.President Xi noted that China and Türkiye are both major emerging countries and important members of the Global South. Both countries uphold the spirit of independence. The high-level development of China-Türkiye relations serves the fundamental interests of the two countries and the common interests of the Global South. The two countries need to follow the trend of the times featuring peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit, help each other succeed on the path toward national prosperity, take the China-Türkiye strategic cooperative relationship to new heights, and work together for a more just and equitable global governance system.Noting that next year marks the 55th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between China and Türkiye, President Xi called on the two sides to take this opportunity to bring bilateral relations to a new level. First, we need to cement political mutual trust, offer mutual support on issues concerning each other's core interests and major concerns, and enhance counterterrorism and security cooperation. Second, we need to deepen practical cooperation, enhance the synergy between the Belt and Road Initiative and the Middle Corridor Initiative, advance the development of the southbound passage of the China-Europe Railway Express, upgrade cooperation in such traditional areas as economy and trade, culture and tourism, and foster new highlights of cooperation in new energy, 5G, biomedicine and other fields. Third, we need to strengthen multilateral coordination, maintain close coordination within the United Nations, the G20, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and other frameworks, jointly uphold the international order and rules, defend international fairness and justice, and contribute to world peace and stability.President Erdoğan said that Türkiye places high importance on growing relations with China. It hopes to have close high-level exchanges with China, jointly pursue high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, increase the level of trade and investment, enhance cooperation in infrastructure, new energy, agriculture, food, healthcare and other fields, promote people-to-people and cultural exchanges in education, tourism and other areas, and achieve strong and sustained growth of bilateral relations. Türkiye will be firmly committed to the one-China principle. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization is about to hold the largest summit since its founding. Türkiye is ready to strengthen cooperation with China within the SCO and promote the development and prosperity of the region and the world. Türkiye appreciates China's just position on Middle East issue and is ready to work with China to uphold international fairness and justice.Cai Qi, Wang Yi, and Chen Min'er, among others, were present at the meeting.

On the evening of August 31, President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan held a welcoming banquet in the Tianjin Meijiang Convention Center for the international dignitaries attending the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit 2025 in China.By the Haihe River, the lights are sparkling.More than 20 foreign heads of state and government and their spouses from SCO member states, observer states, dialogue partners and guests of China as current SCO President, as well as 10 heads of international organizations including the United Nations Secretary-General, arrived at the venue successively. Honor guards lined up to render honors. With the celebrated national melodies of various countries played in the background, the international dignitaries proceeded down the red carpet through a magnificent array of flags consisting of the participating countries' national flags, the SCO flag and the U.N. flag.Xi Jinping and Peng Liyuan warmly welcomed the foreign leaders and their spouses. They shook hands cordially, exchanged greetings, and posed for a group photo.Accompanied by the welcoming melody, Xi Jinping and Peng Liyuan, together with the distinguished guests, proceeded into the banquet hall.In his speech, President Xi Jinping extended a warm welcome to all distinguished guests attending the SCO summit in China on behalf of the Chinese government and people.President Xi Jinping stressed that since its founding, the SCO has stayed committed to the Shanghai Spirit, strengthening solidarity and mutual trust, deepening practical cooperation, and taking an active part in international and regional affairs. The SCO has grown into a significant force in promoting a new type of international relations and building a community with a shared future for humanity. At present, the century-defining transformation is accelerating across the world, with a marked increase in factors of instability, uncertainty, and unpredictability. The SCO thus bears an even greater responsibility for maintaining regional peace and stability and promoting development and prosperity of all countries. This Summit is tasked with an important mission: to build consensus among all parties, ignite momentum for cooperation, and draw up a blueprint for development. It is believed that with the collective efforts of all parties, this Summit will be a complete success and the SCO will play an even greater role, achieve greater development, and make greater contribution to strengthening solidarity and cooperation among the member states, pooling the strength of the Global South, and promoting the cause of human advancement.President Xi Jinping pointed out that Tianjin is an open and inclusive metropolis. It has served as a strategic guardian city for the nation's capital throughout history, and pioneered China's reform and opening up as a pilot zone. In recent years, Tianjin has implemented the national strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, and written its new and dynamic chapter in advancing Chinese modernization. It is believed that as the host of this Summit, Tianjin will give fresh impetus to the sustainable development of the Organization.After the banquet, Xi Jinping and Peng Liyuan, together with the distinguished guests, watched the gala performance Together We Build A Brighter Future, which featured the charm of mutual learning and harmony among civilizations and the inspiring force of unity and cooperation within the SCO family as its members strive together for a  brilliant future.Cai Qi, Wang Yi, Chen Min'er, Wang Xiaohong, among others, were present at the banquet.Before the banquet, the distinguished guests viewed the display of Tianjin intangible cultural heritage.

Tianjin, August 31, 2025Dear Colleagues,Distinguished Guests,Ladies and Gentlemen,Friends,Good evening. Tonight, we are gathered here by the glittering banks of the Haihe River in Tianjin, a city defined by its embrace of waters from all corners. On behalf of the Chinese government and people, I welcome all our distinguished guests to Tianjin.Today is a joyful day for leaders of SCO member states to have this happy gathering with old and new friends. It is also the Independence Day of Kyrgyzstan and the National Day of Malaysia. I wish to take this opportunity to offer our heartfelt congratulations to President Sadyr Japarov, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, and the friendly peoples of Kyrgyzstan and Malaysia.Tianjin is an open and inclusive metropolis. It has served as a strategic guardian city for our nation's capital throughout history, and pioneered China’s reform and opening up as a pilot zone. In recent years, Tianjin has implemented the national strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, and written its new and dynamic chapter in advancing Chinese modernization. We believe that as the host of this Summit, Tianjin will give fresh impetus to the sustainable development of our Organization.Since its founding, the SCO has stayed committed to the Shanghai Spirit, strengthening solidarity and mutual trust, deepening practical cooperation, and taking an active part in international and regional affairs. The SCO has grown into a significant force in promoting a new type of international relations and building a community with a shared future for humanity.At present, the century-defining transformation is accelerating across the world, with a marked increase in factors of instability, uncertainty, and unpredictability. The SCO thus bears an even greater responsibility for maintaining regional peace and stability and promoting development and prosperity of all countries.At this Summit, we are tasked with an important mission: to build consensus among all parties, ignite momentum for cooperation, and draw up a blueprint for development. Tomorrow, I will join our colleagues at the Meeting of the Council of Heads of Member States. We will also convene the "SCO Plus" Meeting with leaders of non-SCO members and international organizations. We will focus on how to strengthen cooperation, promote development, and improve global governance.I am confident that with the collective efforts of all parties, this Summit will be a complete success and the SCO will play an even greater role, achieve greater development, and make greater contribution to strengthening solidarity and cooperation among the member states, pooling the strength of the Global South, and promoting the cause of human advancement.As a Chinese saying goes, "In a race of a hundred boats, those who row the hardest will lead." Let us uphold the Shanghai Spirit and set out from Tianjin on a new voyage filled with hope toward an even brighter future.Now, please join me in a toast:To a productive and fruitful Summit;To the advancement of the SCO's goals and tasks;To the development and prosperity of all countries and the well-being of our people; andTo the health of all distinguished guests and your families.Cheers!